Karrinyup Dental Centre

A Week-by-Week Guide to Wisdom Teeth Surgery Recovery

Karrinyup Dental Centre

Written by:

Dr. Justin Soon

Published on:

A Week-by-Week Guide to Wisdom Teeth Surgery Recovery

After getting your wisdom teeth removed, proper aftercare is essential for healing. The first few weeks of wisdom teeth surgery recovery are crucial for preventing complications like dry sockets or infections. Healing time varies based on extraction complexity, overall health, and aftercare practices. Following the right steps can speed up recovery and reduce risks.

Summary of The Content

  • Wisdom teeth surgery recovery starts with bleeding, swelling, and grogginess. Using gauze and ice packs and keeping the head elevated can help manage discomfort. Avoid rinsing, spitting, or using straws to protect the blood clot.
  • Take the prescribed medication as directed to manage pain and bleeding. Bite on gauze for 30–45 minutes to help control bleeding.
  • Swelling may peak on days two and three. Cold compresses and keeping the head elevated while sleeping can reduce inflammation.
  • Eating other soft foods, such as yoghurt and mashed potatoes, can prevent irritation. Crunchy, spicy, or chewy foods should be avoided.
  • By week one, swelling and pain should decrease. Gentle oral health care with warm salt water rinses helps keep the area clean.
  • By week two, jaw stiffness improves, bruising fades, and stitches dissolve. Gradually reintroduce solid foods.
  • Watching for further complications, such as infections or prolonged swelling, can help prevent delays in healing.

What to Expect in the First 24 Hours After Wisdom Teeth Extraction

The first 24 hours after the dentist extracts wisdom teeth are crucial for a smooth recovery. You may experience bleeding, swelling, and grogginess from the anaesthesia, which is completely normal. Here’s what to expect and how to manage it:

  1. Bleeding:
    Gently bite on gauze for 30-45 minutes. If bleeding continues, replace the gauze and apply light pressure.
  2. Swelling:
    Use ice packs on your cheeks for 15-minute intervals to reduce swelling.
  3. Resting:
    Keep your head slightly elevated while resting to minimise discomfort.
  4. Protecting the blood clot:
    Avoid rinsing, spitting, or using a straw because these actions can disturb the blood clot at the extraction site. Disrupting the clot increases the risk of a dry socket.

Managing Pain and Bleeding on Day One

Pain and bleeding commonly occur after wisdom teeth surgery recovery, but the right care can effectively manage them.

  • Pain relief
    Your dentist may prescribe pain medications or recommend over-the-counter options. Take them as directed and avoid skipping doses to stay ahead of the discomfort. Applying ice packs to your cheeks in 15-minute intervals can also help reduce pain and swelling.
  • Controlling bleeding
    Mild bleeding is normal within the first few hours. To control it, bite on gauze for 30-45 minutes, applying gentle pressure. If bleeding continues, replace the gauze and repeat.

Day Two to Three Recovery Tips for Wisdom Teeth Surgery

Days two and three after wisdom teeth removal often represent the peak of pain and swelling. Here’s how to manage these symptoms effectively:

  • Cold Compresses
    Continue using cold packs on your cheek over the extraction area for 15-20 minutes, followed by a 20-minute break. This helps constrict blood vessels, reduce inflammation, and numb the area.
  • Head Elevation
    Use extra pillows to keep your head elevated, especially when sleeping. This minimises blood flow to the extraction area, further reducing swelling.

Foods to Avoid and Eat During Early Recovery

Choosing the right foods after wisdom teeth removal is essential for healing. Soft foods help prevent irritation and discomfort while supporting recovery.

  1. Yoghurt is smooth, easy to swallow, and provides protein to aid healing.
  2. Mashed potatoes are gentle on extraction sites and offer a comforting meal.
  3. Broth, especially low-sodium options, helps maintain fluid balance without causing swelling.
  4. Smoothies provide essential vitamins, but avoid straws to prevent suction near extraction sites.

Avoid crunchy, spicy, or chewy foods, as they can irritate the extraction sites. Stick to soft foods that require minimal chewing, which promotes a more comfortable and faster recovery.

Week One Milestones for Wisdom Teeth Recovery

By the end of the first week, swelling and discomfort should significantly decrease. Most people can resume light activities by day six or seven with less pain and improved jaw mobility. Knowing what to expect can help you feel more confident during recovery.

  • Gentle Cleaning
    After 24 hours, brush carefully using a soft-bristled toothbrush, avoiding surgical sites.
  • Warm Salt Water Rinses
    Rinse gently with warm salt water several times a day to reduce bacteria and discomfort.
  • Avoid Irritation
    Be careful not to disturb the surgical sites, especially in the first 24 hours, to prevent blood clots from dislodging.

Week Two Recovery Progress After Wisdom Teeth Surgery

By the second week, you should notice significant improvements and can begin returning to normal activities. Most people resume work or school within three to five days, but jobs involving physical labour may require extra time off. Continuing gentle care of the surgical site helps prevent complications and supports healing.

Here are common signs of healing:

  • Dissolving stitches will typically begin to dissolve on their own within 10-14 days.
  • Reduced jaw stiffness will make it easier to open your mouth and chew comfortably.
  • Minimal soreness around the extraction sites will continue to decrease each day.
  • Bruising on your cheeks should gradually fade as the healing process progresses.

When to Reintroduce Solid Foods Safely

After wisdom teeth surgery recovery, it’s important to reintroduce solid foods gradually to avoid irritating the extraction site. Follow these guidelines for a smooth transition:

  1. Stick to mashed potatoes, yoghurt, scrambled eggs, and smoothies during the first week.
  2. As healing progresses, introduce foods like pasta, steamed vegetables, and soft rice.
  3. Take small bites and chew on the opposite side of your mouth to avoid pressure on the healing area.
  4. Nuts, chips, and raw vegetables can interfere with healing and prevent the gums from forming properly.
  5. If you experience pain or swelling after eating, return to softer foods for a few more days before trying again.

Common Challenges During Wisdom Teeth Surgery Recovery

While most people heal smoothly, some may experience common challenges. People with impacted wisdom teeth may have a slightly longer recovery due to deeper surgical incisions, leading to more swelling and discomfort.

  • Dry Socket:
    If something dissolves or dislodges the blood clot at the extraction site, it exposes the bone and causes severe pain. Avoid straws, smoking, and vigourous rinsing to reduce the risk.
  • Infections:
    Ignoring aftercare advice may result in further complications, such as infection or delayed healing. Rinsing with warm salt water and maintaining good oral health can help prevent bacteria buildup.
  • Prolonged Swelling:
    Mild swelling is normal, but if it worsens, applying ice packs and keeping your head elevated can help.

Tips for Faster Healing After Wisdom Teeth Removal

Following the right aftercare steps can speed up recovery and reduce complications. If you are recovering from wisdom teeth removal, these tips can help:

  1. Stay hydrated, but avoid soft drinks and alcohol, as they can irritate the surgery site.
  2. Avoid straws because they can dislodge the blood clot and increase the risk of dry sockets.
  3. Practise proper oral hygiene by rinsing gently with warm salt water while avoiding vigourous swishing.
  4. Eat other soft foods like mashed potatoes and yoghurt to prevent irritation.
  5. Get plenty of rest, limit physical activity, and keep your head elevated while sleeping to reduce swelling.

Signs of Complications That Require Medical Attention

While mild discomfort is normal when recovering from wisdom teeth surgery, certain symptoms may indicate a problem. Contact your dentist immediately if you experience any of the following:

  • Severe pain that does not improve with medication or worsens over time may indicate an underlying issue.
  • Continuous bleeding that does not cease after biting on gauze requires medical attention.
  • Fever, chills, or pus around the surgery site may be signs of an infection.
  • Persistent swelling that worsens instead of improving after a few days could indicate a complication.
  • Difficulty breathing or swallowing requires urgent medical attention to prevent further health risks.

Final Thoughts

Following proper aftercare instructions is essential for a smooth recovery from wisdom teeth surgery. The healing process depends on how many wisdom teeth the dentist removes and whether the procedure is simple or more complex. Maintaining oral health, eating soft foods, and avoiding habits that disturb the blood clot can help prevent complications.

Recovery requires patience, especially for those who had multiple wisdom teeth extracted. If you experience unusual symptoms or concerns about your recovery, consult your dentist for guidance. Proper care will support healing and a comfortable recovery.

Dr. Justin Soon

Author

Dr. Justin Soon

Dr. Justin completed his Bachelor of Dental Surgery at the University of Western Australia. Dr Justin completed his surgical implant training under the mentorship of Dr. Glen Liddelow, Dr. Graham Carmichael, and Dr. Brent Allan at the Branemark Centre.

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